The article is devoted to the development and implementation of the conceptual model of effective management of innovative enterprises based on digital twin technologies. As a result of digital transformation, the relevance of creating a digital twin of the innovative enterprise and the products/services produced there is justified. The necessity of developing the high technologies sector and the complex application of their results in relevant areas was noted. The features of the application of Industrial 4.0 platform components in the effective management processes of innovative enterprises have been studied. Organizational and technological issues of effective management of the activities of innovative enterprises were analyzed. In order to digitalize the economy on an innovative basis, directions for improving the ICT infrastructure have been proposed. The characteristics of science and technology-intensive product production in realizing and increasing the innovation potential of enterprises have been investigated. The state of the global market for the production and use of high-tech products has been analyzed. The ranking of some world countries according to the Global Innovation Index is given. Many issues related to the innovative digital development of industrial-economic systems have been revealed. A perspective conceptual development model of industrial-economic systems based on innovative digitization processes has been proposed. The stages of formation of technical and technological paradigms of development of industrial-economic systems are given. The economic-technological features of digital twin technologies in the conditions of digital transformation have been explained. The application areas and features of the digital twin technology in increasing the efficiency of the innovative activity of the enterprise were studied. The results that can be created by the application of digital twin technology in innovative industrial-economic systems have been brought to attention. A SWOT analysis of the process of using digital twins in the management of innovative industrial-economic systems was carried out. The impact of digital twin technology development on sustainable innovation processes has been investigated. The creation of digital twins for the organization and management of the activity of the innovative industrial-production enterprise and the expanded architectural system of its concept were proposed. Information about the structural subsystems of the conceptual model of innovative enterprises based on digital transformation was provided. As a result of extensive scientific analyzes and researches, a number of proposals and recommendations were developed on the effective application of digital twin technologies in the economic sphere and processes.

The article examines the scientific and methodological basis of a comprehensive assessment of threats and damage to information systems of the digital economy. The information infrastructure and tasks of the digital economy have been defined. Sources of information security in the digital economy sectors and their information security requirements have been studied. The results of the analysis of the situation in the countries of the world on the Global Cyber security Index are shown schematically. The graph of the dynamics of cybersecurity expenditures in the ICT segments is shown. It is argued that cybersecurity, which is formed and developed through the use of digital systems, is a priority. Many goals and methods of cyber-attacks are given on the platform of the 4.0 Industrial revolution. Cases of information security violations in the digital economy and the processes of assessing the damage caused by them have been studied. Generalized criteria for assessing information damage in the digital economy have been proposed. Threats to information and communication systems and classification of damage are given. A structural scheme of the conceptual model of threats and damage to information systems and resources in the field of digital economy of Azerbaijan has been proposed. An expert description of the ways in which information threats are disseminated has been developed using a fuzzy approach. The main types of damage caused by threats to the security of information systems are given. The security aspects of the abundance and surplus of information in the digital economy are shown. The directions of increasing the level of security and confidence in the digital economy and the structures to ensure its security are given. The main directions of information security in the digital economy have been identified, the directions of ensuring its security and increasing its confidence have been identified. Commonly used universal base technologies have been proposed in the digital economy sectors. Some methodological approaches to integrated risk and damage assessment in the digital economy have been explored. A scientific-methodological approach based on fuzzy methods has been proposed for the implementation of complex risk and damage assessment in the digital economy.

The article analyzes the need to create innovative manufacturing enterprises in modern conditions, and justifies their role in the development of society. The principles, priorities and strategic requirements to the innovative manufacturing enterprises in the process of economic development are analyzed. International, regional and local recommendations for the formation of innovative enterprises structures are generalized. Perspective applications of components of the fourth industrial revolution are considered. Ways of improving the innovation infrastructure and environment are examined from the scientific and theoretical and methodological point of view. Priorities, mechanisms, elements of communication, the parameters and criteria for the management of innovative manufacturing enterprises structures are identified.

The article focuses on the application of mathematical methods and models in product - service manufacturing processes in scientific innovative technoparks. The necessity of applying economic-mathematical models and methods in the activity of innovative structures is substantiated. A system of indicators and criteria for assessing the performance and effective management of technoparks has been developed. Based on this system, an information model of the technopark was proposed. A mathematical model of the general management of technoparks is proposed. An econometric model for the innovative product-service manufacturing has been developed. The technique of comparative evaluation of innovative technology parks based on a system of composite indicators and a composite index is proposed. As a result of the experimental implementation of these methods and models, the activity of technoparks.

In the article development issues of conceptual bases of the establishment of intellectual management system of innovative technoparks are viewed. Creation necessity of technoparks has been indicated, their management features and indicators have been defined. Management mechanisms of technoparks have been clarified. Conceptual model of management of technoparks has been developed. Conceptual structures of management system on the basis of intellectualizing features of management have been offered.

The paper is devoted to the realization of scientific and technical ideas and knowledge in practice, and to the study and the structural analysis of the content of their transformation processes into innovation in technoparks. We show that the innovation processes are required to be analyzed and classified; their stages, as well as the system of indicators need to be improved. The need for the implementation of scientific and technological ideas is commented and considered as a process of innovation. The structure of the innovation process, its features and of stages are explained and classified in technoparks. The factors that affect the innovation processes are investigated; and the processes automation issues are considered, as well. Organizational and economical mechanisms used for the implementation of the innovation processes are analyzed and a number of recommendations are developed to improve the process.