Sulaimon Adebayo Bashir

Work place: Department of Computer Science, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Nigeria

E-mail: bashirsulaimon@futminna.edu.ng

Website: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8690-3953

Research Interests:

Biography

Sulaimon Adebayo Bashir is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Computer Science, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Nigeria. He received PhD degree in Computing from Robert Gordon University Aberdeen UK in 2017, MSc. in Computer Science from the Nigeria premier university, University of Ibadan Nigeria in 2008 and a Bachelor of Technology in Computer Science from Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Ogbomoso, Nigeria in 2003. He is a recipient of the National Information Technology Development Agency Scholarship (2012). He is a member of the ACM, the Computer Professional Registration Council of Nigeria and Nigeria Computer Society. He has headed Computer Science Department, Federal University of Technology, Minna. His research interests include Machine Learning and its application to Activity Recognition, Computer Vision, Cyber Security, Social Media Mining and Intelligent Healthcare Systems. He teaches and supervises both undergraduate and postgraduate MSc. and PhD students and has numerous publications to his credit.

Author Articles
Dilated Convolutional Neural Network with Attention Mechanism for Classification of Malaria Parasites

By Suleiman Garba Muhammad Bashir Abdullahi Sulaimon Adebayo Bashir Abisoye Opeyemi Aderike

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijem.2024.06.02, Pub. Date: 8 Dec. 2024

Malaria remains a pervasive global health challenge, affecting millions of lives daily. Traditional diagnostic methods, involving manual blood smear examination, are time-consuming and prone to errors, especially in large-scale testing. Although promising, automated detection techniques often fail to capture the intricate spatial features of malaria parasites leading to inconsistent performance. In order to close these gaps, this work suggest an improved technique that combines a Self-Attention Mechanism and a Dilated Convolutional Neural Network (D-CNN) to allow the model to effectively and precisely classify malaria parasites as infected or uninfected. Both local and global spatial information are captured by dilated convolutions, and crucial features are given priority by the attention mechanism for accurate detection in complex images. We also examine batch size variation and find that it plays a crucial role in maximizing generalization, accuracy, and resource efficiency. A batch size of 64 produced superior results after testing six different sizes, yielding an AUC of 99.12%, F1-Score of 96, precision of 97.63%, recall of 93.99%, and accuracy of 96.08%. This batch size balances efficient gradient updates and stabilization, reducing overfitting and improving generalization, especially on complex medical datasets. Our approach was benchmarked against existing competitors using the same publicly available malaria dataset, demonstrating a 2-3% improvement in AUC and precision over state-of-the-art models, such as traditional CNNs and machine learning methods. This highlights its superior ability to minimize false positives and negatives, particularly in complex diagnostic cases. These advancements enhance the reliability of large-scale diagnostic systems, improve clinical decision-making, and address key challenges in automated malaria detection.

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