Rafik Ahmad

Work place: B.B.D.N.I.T.M. Lucknow, India.

E-mail: rafik_83@rediffmail.com

Website:

Research Interests: Computer Networks

Biography

Mr. Rafik Ahmad received the B.Tech. degree in Electronic and Communication from U.P.Technical University, U.P, India, in 2005, and the M.Tech. degree in Digital system from the M.N.N.I.T. Allahabad,U.P India, in 2010. Currently, he is Assistant Professor, Department of E&C Engineering, B.B.D.N.I.T.M., Lucknow, India. his research interests focus on the wireless communication networks.

Author Articles
Ergodic Capacity of MIMO Channel in Multipath Fading Environment

By Rafik Ahmad Devesh Pratap Singh Mitali Singh

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijieeb.2013.03.05, Pub. Date: 8 Sep. 2013

The demand for the higher bandwidth is continuously increasing, and to cater to wireless communication can be used. The bandwidth has a close relationship with data-rates in turn has a dependency with channel capacity. In this paper, the channel capacity is estimated when CSI is known/not known at the transmitter and it has been shown that the knowledge of the CSI at the transmitter may not be very useful. The channel capacity for the random MIMO channels is also estimated through simulation and outage capacity is discussed. Finally, MIMO channel capacity in the presence of antenna correlation effect is estimated and obtained results are discussed.

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Comparison of Wireless MIMO System Under Alamouti's Scheme and Maximum Ratio Combining Technique

By Apoorva Pandey Rafik Ahmad Devesh Pratap Singh

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijigsp.2013.02.05, Pub. Date: 8 Feb. 2013

In wireless communication fading of channels is the serious cause of the received degraded signals. The effect of fading can be minimized by using various time and space domain techniques. However, space domain techniques are preferred over the others due to its advantages. In this paper, comparison of the wireless MIMO system under Almouti's and maximum ratio combining schemes is presented. Basic idea in these schemes is to transmit and receive more than one copy of the original signals. Using two transmitter antennas and one receiver antenna, the scheme provides the nearly same diversity order as the maximal-ratio receiver combining (MRRC) with one transmitter antenna, and two receiver antennas. Results for one transmitter and four receivers under MRRC is also presented and compared. Finally, results are presented while varying the average transmitted power.

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Performance Evaluation of the Loop Buffer Switch Under Prioritized Traffic and Optical Regeneration

By Devesh Pratap Singh Rafik Ahmad Rajiv Srivastava

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijitcs.2013.01.04, Pub. Date: 8 Dec. 2012

In this paper, an all-optical regenerator based, photonic packet switch architecture, which consists of the fiber loop for the storage of the contending packets, is considered. In the loop buffer, the available buffer space may not be fully utilized due to the limited re-circulation count of the data placed on buffer. This limit can be counteracted by placing a pool of regenerators inside the buffer. As optical regenerators are costly devices, hence they should be placed optimally in the buffer. The simulations results are presented by consider Prioritized and non – prioritized traffic. It is shown in the results that regeneration of data is essential if prioritized traffic has to be considered.

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