Evaluating the Feasibility of a Photovoltaic-Fuel Cell Hybrid Energy System for the Ice Cream Factory in Fukuoka City, Japan: An Economic and Technical Analysis

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Author(s)

Md. Ahsan Habib 1,* Sumon Kumar Debnath 1 Md. Shahin Parvej 2 Jannatun Ferdous 3 Md. Ali Asgar 4 Md. Ahasan Habib 5 Md. Asaduzzaman Jemy 6

1. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Begum Rokeya University, Rangpur-5400, Bangladesh

2. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh

3. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science & Technology University, Dinajpur-5200, Bangladesh

4. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Jatiya Kabi Kazi Nazrul Islam University, Trishal, Mymensingh-2220, Bangladesh

5. Physics Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna-9208, Bangladesh & School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom

6. Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur-5200, Bangladesh

* Corresponding author.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijeme.2024.04.03

Received: 18 Sep. 2023 / Revised: 22 Oct. 2023 / Accepted: 1 Dec. 2023 / Published: 8 Aug. 2024

Index Terms

Solar energy, Wind energy, Hybrid energy, Economic analysis, Fukuoka

Abstract

This paper is dedicated to a comprehensive analysis of hybrid energy options, with a specific focus on exploring their economic and environmental advantages within the context of an ice cream factory located in Fukuoka, Japan. The study takes a holistic approach, delving into various facets such as power generation, energy expenses, and related factors to uncover the potential benefits associated with specific configurations of hybrid energy solutions.  The analysis presented in this study serves as a valuable tool for assessing the impact of different power generation technologies and energy management strategies. It sheds light on how these choices can influence not only the factory's operational costs but also its environmental footprint. By quantifying these effects, the study provides critical insights  
that can guide decision-makers toward more sustainable and economically sound energy solutions. As a forward-looking application approach, this research envisions the utilization of a PV-wind-diesel-grid-electrolyzer power system. This hybrid configuration serves as a versatile platform for conducting simulation studies, allowing for the exploration of a wide spectrum of potentially viable solutions. The insights derived from these simulations not only facilitate informed decision-making but also pave the way for anticipating and strategically planning future energy implementations. In essence, this study represents a proactive and data-driven approach to energy optimization, offering the ice cream factory in Fukuoka a roadmap to harnessing the benefits of hybrid energy systems, ultimately contributing to both economic efficiency and environmental sustainability. So, at a cost of energy (COE) of 18.313¥ per kWh, this arrangement stands out as an economically advantageous and environmentally friendly solution for the electrification of the ice cream factory.

Cite This Paper

Md. Ahsan Habib, Sumon Kumar Debnath, Md. Shahin Parvej, Jannatun Ferdous, Md. Ali Asgar, Md. Ahasan Habib, Md. Asaduzzaman Jemy, "Evaluating the Feasibility of a Photovoltaic-Fuel Cell Hybrid Energy System for the Ice Cream Factory in Fukuoka City, Japan: An Economic and Technical Analysis", International Journal of Education and Management Engineering (IJEME), Vol.14, No.4, pp. 23-35, 2024. DOI:10.5815/ijeme.2024.04.03

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