QoS Comparison of MANET Routing Protocols

Full Text (PDF, 652KB), PP.64-73

Views: 0 Downloads: 0

Author(s)

Tarunpreet Bhatia 1,* A.K. Verma 1

1. Department of Computer Science Engineering, Thapar University, Patiala - 147004, India

* Corresponding author.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijcnis.2015.09.08

Received: 11 Jan. 2015 / Revised: 19 Apr. 2015 / Accepted: 12 Jun. 2015 / Published: 8 Aug. 2015

Index Terms

Mobile Adhoc Networks (MANET), Routing Protocols, QoS, AODV, DSR, DSDV, OLSR, ZRP

Abstract

The primary concern for the deployment of MANET is to promote flexibility, mobility and portability. This mobility causes dynamic change in topology and poses challenges for designing routing algorithms. In the past few years, many ad hoc network protocols have been developed and research is still going on. It becomes quite difficult to say which protocols may perform well under different network scenarios such as varying network size, mobility of nodes and network load etc. This paper analyzes the performance of proactive protocols like DSDV, OSLR, reactive protocols like AODV, DSR and hybrid protocol such as ZRP. The analysis guides us to the evaluation of various performance metrics such as throughput, packet delivery fraction, normalized routing load and average end to end delay under different scenarios such as varying network size, speed of the node and pause time. The focus of this paper is to have quantitative analysis to guide which protocol to choose for specified network and goal.

Cite This Paper

Tarunpreet Bhatia, A.K. Verma, "QoS Comparison of MANET Routing Protocols", International Journal of Computer Network and Information Security(IJCNIS), vol.7, no.9, pp. 64-73, 2015. DOI:10.5815/ijcnis.2015.09.08

Reference

[1]Bouhorma, M., Bentaouit, H. and Boudhir, A. (2009) ‘Performance Comparison of Ad-hoc Routing Protocols AODV and DSR’, IEEE, International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems, October 2009, pp. 511-514.
[2]Jayakumar, G. and Ganapathy G. (2007) ‘Performance Comparison of Mobile Ad-hoc Network Routing Protocol’, International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security (IJCSNS), Vol.7 No.11, pp. 77-84.
[3]Tamilarasan S., (2012) ‘A Quantitative Study and Comparison of AODV, OLSR and TORA Routing Protocols in MANET’, International Journal of Computer Science Issues (IJCSI), Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 364-369.
[4]Kaur, D., & Kumar, N., (2013) ‘Comparative Analysis of AODV, OLSR, TORA, DSR and DSDV Routing Protocols in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks’, International Journal of Computer Network and Information Security (IJCNIS), Vol. 5, No. 3, pp. 39-46.
[5]Kumar, A., Singh, P., Kumar, V., & Tyagi, N., (2013) ‘Performance Analysis of AODV, CBRP, DSDV and DSR MANET Routing Protocol using NS2 Simulation’, International Journal of Computer Network and Information Security (IJCNIS), Vol. 5, No. 9, pp. 45-50.
[6]Bansal, P., & Thakur, J, (2014) ‘Performance Analysis of AODV, DSR and CGSR Routing Protocol in MANET based on Energy Consumption’, Journal of Network Security, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 21-27.
[7]Jha, R. K., & Kharga, P, (2015) ‘A Comparative Performance Analysis of Routing Protocols in MANET using NS3 Simulator’, Vol. 4, pp. 62-68.
[8]Perkins C. E. and Bhagwat, P. (1994) ‘Highly Dynamic Destination-Sequenced Distance-Vector (DSDV) for Mobile Computers’, Proc. ACM Conf. Communications Architectures and Protocols, London, UK, August 1994, pp. 234-244.
[9]Clausen, T., Jacquet, P., Laouiti, A., Muhlethaler, P., Qayyum, A. and Viennot, L. (2001) ‘Optimized link state routing protocol for ad hoc networks’, In Proceedings of IEEE INMIC, December 2001, pp. 62–68.
[10]Clausen, T., Dearlove, C., Jacquet, P. (2008) ‘The Optimized Link State Routing Protocol version 2’, MANET Working Group, Available: http://www.ietf.org/internetdrafts/draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2-05.txt, February 2008.
[11]Laouiti, A., Qayyum, A. and Viennot, L. (2002) ‘Multipoint Relaying: An Efficient Technique for Flooding in Mobile Wireless Networks’, In Proceedings of the 35th Annual Hawaii International Conference On System Sciences (HICSS’ 2002). Waikoloa, HI, January 2002.
[12]Perkins, C., Royer, E. and Das, S. (2003) Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) Routing. IETF, RFC 3561, 2003.
[13]Bhatia, T., & Verma, A. K. (2013) ‘Performance Evaluation of AODV under Blackhole Attack’, International Journal of Computer Network and Information Security (IJCNIS), Vol. 5, No. 12, pp. 35-44.
[14]Johnson, D. B., Maltz, D. A. and Broch, J. (2001) ‘DSR: The Dynamic Source Routing Protocol for Multi-Hop Wireless Ad hoc Networks’, Ad Hoc Networking, C.E. Perkins, Ed., Addison-Wesley, 2001, pp. 139-172.
[15]Gupta, A. K., Sadawarti H. and Verma, A.K. (2010) ‘Performance analysis of AODV, DSR & TORA Routing Protocols’, IACSIT International Journal of Engineering and Technology, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 226 – 331.
[16]Haas, Z.J., Pearlman, M.R., Samar, P., (2002) ‘The Zone Routing Protocol (ZRP) for Ad Hoc Networks’, IETF Internet Draft, draft-ietf-manet-zone-zrp-04.txt, July 2002.
[17]Samar, P., Pearlman, M. R. and Haas, Z. J., (2004) ‘Independent zone routing: an adaptive hybrid routing framework for ad hoc wireless networks’, IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON), Vol. 12, pp. 595-608.
[18]Salleh, A. U., Ishak, Z., Muhammad, N. and Jamaludin. M. D, (2006) ‘Trace Analyzer for NS-2’, IEEE, Student Conference on Research and Development (SCOReD), Malaysia, 2006, pp. 29-32.
[19]Tabash, I. K., Ahmad, N. and Beg, S., (2010) ‘Performance Evaluation of TCP Reno and Vegas over different routing protocols for MANETs’, IEEE 4th International Symposium on Advanced Networks and Telecommunication Systems, IEEE Xplore, pp. 82-84.
[20]Mallapur, S. V. and Terdal, S., (2010) ‘Enhance Ad-Hoc on Demand Multipath Distance Vector Routing Potocol (EAOMDV)’, International Journal of Computer Science and Information Security, Vol. 7, No. 3, pp.166-170.
[21]Issariyakul, T, and Hossain, E. (2009) ‘Introduction to Network Simulator NS2’, Springer, US 2009.
[22]Bakalis, P. and Lawal, B. (2010) ‘Performance Evaluation of CBR and TCP Traffic Models on MANET Using DSR Routing Protocol’, Communications and Mobile Computing (CMC), International Conference on, 2010, Vol. 3, pp. 318-322.
[23]Navidi, W. and Camp, T. (2004) ‘Stationary distributions for the random waypoint mobility model’, IEEE Trans. Mob. Comp., Vol. 3 No. 1, pp. 99–108.
[24]Li, H., Qiu, F. and Liu Y., (2007) ‘Research on Mechanism Optimization of ZRP Cache Information Processing in Mobile Ad Hoc Network’, Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing, 2007. WiCom 2007. International Conference on, pp.1593-1596, 21-25 Sept. 2007.
[25]Sulaiman, T.H., Al-Raweshidy, H.S., (2006) ‘Centralised Link-State Routing in ZRP’, Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, 2006 IEEE 17th International Symposium on , 11-14 Sept. 2006, pp. 1-5.