IJCNIS Vol. 4, No. 4, 8 May 2012
Cover page and Table of Contents: PDF (size: 1300KB)
Full Text (PDF, 1300KB), PP.21-29
Views: 0 Downloads: 0
Wireless sensor networks, Privacy in WSN, Traffic analysis, energy efficiency, communication patterns, network lifetime
Present paper is an effort to build an energy efficient mechanism which can preserve the privacy of the location of base station and the source nodes so that the adversary cannot take down these nodes. Core functionality of WSN includes routing of the sensed data through predetermined optimized routes to the base station thus producing pronounced traffic near the sink node adding up to the revelation of either location of direction of location of base station. To overcome this revelation of base station the traffic patterns may be disguised by introducing fake packets to the generated traffic of original data. Many anti traffic analysis strategies have been proposed and implements with the objective of attaining traffic uniformity in network. But the inclusion of fake packets adds up communication overhead in the network as a whole. Hence the problem undertaken in the current research effort is to optimize the energy consumption at the node level for fake packet generation.
Manjusha Pandey, Shekhar Verma, "Residual Energy Based Anti-Traffic Analysis Privacy Preservation in WSN", International Journal of Computer Network and Information Security(IJCNIS), vol.4, no.4, pp.21-29, 2012. DOI:10.5815/ijcnis.2012.04.03
[1]I. F. Akyildiz, W. Su, Y. Sankarasubramaniam, and E. Cayirci.A survey on Sensor networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, 40(8):102–114, August 2002.
[2]Na Li, Nan Zhang, Sajal K. Das, Bhavani Thuraisingham , “Privacy preservation in wireless sensor networks: A state-of-the-art survey” in Ad Hoc Networks 7 (2009), p. 1501–1514, 2009.
[3]J. Deng, R. Han, and S. Mishra. Security, privacy, and fault tolerance in wireless sensor networks. Artech House, August 2005.
[4]C. Karlof and D. Wagner. Secure routing in wireless sensor networks: Attacks and countermeasures. Elsevier’s AdHoc Networks Journal, Special Issue on Sensor Network Applications and Protocols, 1(2–3):293–315, September 2003.
[5]W. Xu, W. Trappe, Y. Zhang, and T. Wood. The feasibility of launching and detecting jamming attacks in wireless networks. In ACM MobiHoc, 2005.
[6]W. Xu, T. Wood, W. Trappe, and Y. Zhang. Channel Surfing and Spatial Retreats: Defenses against Wireless Denial of Service. In ACM WiSe, pages 80–89, 2004.
[7]G. Gaubatz, J.P. Kaps, and B. Sunar. Public key cryptography in sensor networks - revisited. In 1st European Workshop on Security in Ad-Hoc and Sensor Networks (ESAS 2004), 2004.
[8]J. Hwang and Y. Kim. Revisiting random key pre-distribution schemes for wireless sensor networks. In Proceedings of the 2nd ACM workshop on Security of Ad hoc and Sensor Networks (SASN ’04), pages 43–52, New York, NY, USA, 2004. ACM Press.
[9]R. Zhang, Y Zhang, and K. Ren,”DP 000b2;ac: Distributed privacy preserving access control in sensor networks”, in INFOCOM 2009, IEEE, pp. 1251-1259, April 2009
[10]A. Perrig et. al. SPINS: Security Protocols for Sensor Networks. Wireless Networks, 8(5):521–534, 2002.
[11]Aysal, T.C.; Barner, K.E.; Sensor Data Cryptography in Wireless Sensor Networks. In IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, Volume: 3 Issue:2 On page(s): 273 – 289,2008
[12]R. Zhang, Y. Zhang, K. Ren, “DP2AC: Distributed privacy-preserving access control in sensor networks”, in proceedings of the 28th IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM 2009), pp.1298–1306, 2009.
[13]Pandurang Kamat, Wenyuan Xu, Wade Trappe, Yanyong Zhang , “Temporal Privacy in Wireless Sensor Networks” in International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems, 2007, ICDCS’07, p. 23-35,27 june 2007.
[14]A. Cerpa and D. Estrin, “ASCENT: Adaptive Self-Configuring Sensor Networks Topologies,” in Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM’02, June2002.
[15]Jing Deng, Richard Han, Shivakant Mishra, ”Decorrelating Wireless Sensor Network Traffic To Inhibit Traffic Analysis Attacks” in Elsevier Pervasive and Mobile Computing Journal, Special Issue on Security in Wireless Mobile Computing Systems, vol 2, issue 2, pp. 159-186, April 2006.
[16]W.S. Zhang, C. Wang, T.M. Feng, “GP^2S: generic privacy-preservation solutions for approximate aggregation of sensor data”, in proceedings of the Sixth Annual IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications (PerCom), Hong Kong, P.R.C., pp.179–184,March 17–21, 2008.
[17]C.Ozturk, Y. Zhang, and W. Trappe. “Source-location privacy in energy-constrained sensor network routing”. In SASN’04: Proceedings of the 2nd ACM workshop on Security of ad hoc and sensor networks, 2004.
[18]Yi Ouyang, Zhengyi Le, Yurong Xu, N. Triandopoulos, Sheng Zhang,J. Ford, and F. Makedon. Providing anonymity in wireless sensor networks. In Pervasive Services, IEEE International Conference on, pages145-148, July 2007.
[19]Yong Xi, L. Schwiebert, and Weisong Shi. Preserving source location privacy in monitoring-based wireless sensor networks. In IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, Los Alamitos, CA, USA, 2006. IEEE Computer Society.
[20]Jing Deng, Richard Han, and Shivakant Mishra. Intrusion toleranceand anti-traffic analysis strategies for wireless sensor networks. In DSN'04: Proceedings of the 2004 International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks, pages 637-646, Washington, DC, USA, 2004.IEEE Computer Society.
[21]Celal Ozturk, Yanyong Zhang, and Wade Trappe. Source-location privacy in energy-constrained sensor network routing. In SASN '04: Proceedings of the 2nd ACM workshop on Security of ad hoc and sensor networks, pages 88-93, New York, NY, USA, 2004. ACM.
[22]Jing Deng, Richard Han, and Shivakant Mishra. Countermeasures against traffic analysis attacks in wireless sensor networks. In SECURECOMM '05: Proceedings of the First International Conferenceon Security and Privacy for Emerging Areas in Communications Networks, pages 113-126, Washington, DC, USA, 2005. IEEE Computer Society.
[23]Yong Xi, L. Schwiebert, and Weisong Shi. Preserving source location privacy in monitoring-based wireless sensor networks. In IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, Los Alamitos,CA, USA, 2006. IEEE Computer Society
[24]P.F. Syverson, D.M. Goldschlag, and M.G. Reed. Anonymous connections and onion routing. In Proceedings of IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, 1997, pages 44-54, May 1997.
[25]Y. Xi, L. Schwiebert, W.S. Shi, “Preserving source location privacy in monitoring-based wireless sensor networks”, in: Proceedings of the 20th International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium (IPDPS 2006), April 2006.
[26]Xiaoyan Hong, Pu Wang, Jiejun Kong, Qunwei Zheng, and jun Liu. Elective probabilistic approach protecting sensor traffic. In Military Communications Conference, 2005. MILCOM 2005. IEEE, volume 1,pages 169-175, Oct. 2005.
[27]Jing Deng, Richard Han and Shivakant Mishra : Defending Against Traffic Analysis Attacks in Wireless SensoNetworks.www.usenix.org/event/sec04/tech/wips/posters/05-deng-wireless.pdf
[28]J. Luo, and J.- P. Hubaux, "Joint mobility and routing for lifetime elongation in wireless sensor networks", Proceedings IEEE INFOCOM'05, vol. 3, Miami, FL, Mar. 2005, pp. 1735-1746.
[29]A. Manjeshwar and D. P. Agrawal, "APTEEN: A Hybrid Protocol for Efficient Routing and Comprehensive Information Retrieval in Wireless Sensor Networks", in the Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Computing Issues in Wireless Networks and Mobile computing, San Francisco CA, April 2001, pp. 2009-1015.
[30]http://castalia.npc.nicta.com.au/
[31]Y. Jian, S.G. Chen, Z. Zhang, L. Zhang, ”Protecting receiver-location privacy in wireless sensor networks”, in proceedings of the 26th IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM 2007), pp. 1955–1963, May 2007.
[32]Z. Cheng and W. Heinzelman, “Flooding Strategy for Target Discovery in Wireless Networks,” in proceedings of the Sixth ACM International Workshop on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems (MSWiM 2003), 2003.
[33]Haodong Wang, Bo Sheng, and Qun Li. Privacy-aware routing in sensor networks. Computer Networks,
[34]P. kamat, Y. Zhang, W trappe, and C. Ozturk,. Enhancing source-location privacy in sensor network routing. in Proceedings. 25th IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems, 2005.ICDCS 2005, pp. 599-608, june 2005.
[35]R.A. Shaikh, H. Jameel, B.J. d'Auriol, Sungyoung Lee, Young-Jae Song,and Heejo Lee. Network Level Privacy for Wireless Sensor Networks. InFourth International Conference on Information Assurance and Security, 2008, pages 261-266, Sept. 2008.