International Journal of Wireless and Microwave Technologies (IJWMT)
IJWMT Vol. 9, No. 3, 8 May 2019
Cover page and Table of Contents: PDF (size: 942KB)
Analysis the effect of Changing Height of the Substrate of Square Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna on the Performance for 5G Application
Full Text (PDF, 942KB), PP.33-45
Views: 0 Downloads: 0
Author(s)
Rafia Nishat Toma
1,*
Imtiaj Ahmmed Shohagh
1
Md Nazmul Hasan
1
Index Terms
Bandwidth, Dielectric constant, inset feed, Microstrip patch antennas, Radiation Pattern, Return loss, Substrate thickness, 3D gain, VSWR.
Abstract
This paper deals with the design and study of parameters of square shaped microstrip patch antenna suitable for 5G communication systems. It is designed on Rogers RT Duroid 5880, which has a dielectric constant of 2.2. In this study, a micro-strip line fed patch antenna array, operating at a resonant frequency of 10.21GHz which is preferred for 5G applications, is implemented using the Computer Simulation Technology (CST) software. The designed antenna attained a fractional bandwidth of 1.62%, a wide bandwidth of 165 MHz and a reflection coefficient of -14.341dB. The transmission line used for the antenna is an inset feed. In order to design a microstrip patch antenna, the substrate material and its thickness are initially selected. The selection of a proper dielectric material and its thickness is very crucial in designing microstrip patch antenna. This paper also explains how antenna performance changes with the thickness variation of the substrate. The modified antennas can operate around 28 GHz and 10 GHz, the frequency bands recently proposed for 5G applications. The radiation pattern, return loss, 3D gain and VSWR curves are simulated for all designed antennas.
Cite This Paper
Rafia Nishat Toma, Imtiaj Ahmmed Shohagh, Md Nazmul Hasan, "Analysis the effect of Changing Height of the Substrate of Square Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna on the Performance for 5G Application", International Journal of Wireless and Microwave Technologies(IJWMT), Vol.9, No.3, pp. 33-45, 2019. DOI: 10.5815/ijwmt.2019.03.04
Reference
[1]Tanveer Kour Raina and Amanpreet Kaur, "Design, Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of Micro-Strip Patch Antennas for Wireless Applications using Aperture Coupled Feed," PhD Thesis, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology 2012.
[2]Deepak Sood, Gurpal Singh, Chander Charu Tripathi, Suresh Chander Sood, and Pawan Joshi, "Design, fabrication and characterization of microstrip square patch antenna array for X-band applications," Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Physics, vol. 46, no. 8, pp. 593-597, 2008.
[3]Per Lynggaard and Knud Erik Skouby, "Deploying 5G-Technologies in Smart City and Smart Home Wireless Sensor Networks with Interferences," Wireless Personal Communications, vol. 81, no. 4, pp. 1399-1413, April 2015.
[4]Claudia Campolo, Claudia Campolo, Antonella Molinaro, Antonio Iera, and Francesco Menichella, "5G Network Slicing for Vehicle-to-Everything Services," IEEE Wireless Communications, vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 38-45, December 2017.
[5]Gabriel M. Rebeiz et al., "Millimeter-wave large-scale phased-arrays for 5G systems," in IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium, 2015.
[6]A. I. Salem, A. A. Salama, A. M. Eid, M. Sobhy, and A. Watany, "Performance Enhancement of Fabricated and Simulated Inset Fed Microstrip Rectangular Patch Antennas," International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 143-147, 2014.
[7]K. Bouzakraoui, A. Mouhsen, and A. Youssefi, "A Novel Planar Slot Antenna Structure for 5G Mobile Networks Applications," Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 111-115, 2017.
[8]Qian Wang, Ning Mu, LingLi Wang, Safieddin Safavi-Naeini, and JingPing Liu, "5G MIMO Conformal Microstrip Antenna Design," Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, vol. 2017, pp. 1-11, 2017.
[9]Yassine Jandi, Fatima Gharnati , and Ahmed Oulad Said, "Design of a compact dual bands patch antenna for 5G applications," in International Conference on Wireless Technologies, Embedded and Intelligent Systems (WITS), 2017.
[10]Theodore S. Rappaport et al., "Millimeter wave mobile communications for 5G cellular: It will work!," IEEE Access, vol. 1, pp. 335-349, 2013.
[11]Muhammad Irfan Khattak, Amir Sohail, Ubaid Khan, Zaka Barki, and Gunawan Witjaksono, "Elliptical slot circular patch antenna array with dual band behaviour for future 5G mobile communication networks," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, vol. 89, pp. 133-147, January 2019.
[12]Sotirios Goudos et al., "Evolutionary design of a dual band E-shaped patch antenna for 5G mobile communications," in 6th International Conference on Modern Circuits and Systems Technologies (MOCAST), May, 2017.
[13]Xiong-jie JIN, You-wei Liu, Xiao Yu, and Guo-qiang Zhao, "The Design of Dual-Polarized Stripline Dual-H Shape Slot Microstrip Antenna," in International Conference on Optics, Electronics and Communications Technology (OECT 2017), 2017.
[14]M. Abirami, "A review of patch antenna design for 5G," in IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Instrumentation and Communication Engineering (ICEICE), p. 2017.
[15]D. P. Deepak, R. Pathak, and S. Bhartiya, "Effect of Change in Feed point on the Micro strip Patch Antenna Performance in Novel H shape Antenna," International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Development, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 337-344, 2013.
[16]Ka Ming Mak, Hau Wah Lai, Kwai Man Luk, and Chi Hou Chan, "Circularly polarized patch antenna for future 5G mobile phones," IEEE Access, vol. 2, pp. 1521-1529, 2014.
[17]C. M. Sam and M. Mokayef, "Wide Band Slotted Microstrip Patch Antenna for Future 5G," EPH-International Journal of Science And Engineering, vol. 2, no. 7, pp. 19-23, 2016.
[18]Ahmed T. Hussein and Saad Luhaib, "Designing E-Shape microstrip patch antenna in multilayer structures for WiFi 5GHz network," in 20th Telecommunications Forum (TELFOR), 2012.
[19]S. R. Bhongale and P. N. Vasambekar, "Square Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna at 2.45 GHz," International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), vol. 4, no. 10, pp. 1651-1653, 2015.
[20]C. A. Balanis, Antenna Theory, third eddition ed. NY, USA: Wiley-Interscience New York, 2005.