Data-Centric Enterprise Architecture

Full Text (PDF, 423KB), PP.53-60

Views: 0 Downloads: 0

Author(s)

Zeinab Rajabi 1,* Maryam Nooraei Abade 2

1. University of applied science and technology Tehran, Iran

2. Department of computer engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University Tehran, Iran

* Corresponding author.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijieeb.2012.04.08

Received: 13 May 2012 / Revised: 18 Jun. 2012 / Accepted: 1 Jul. 2012 / Published: 8 Aug. 2012

Index Terms

Enterprise Architecture (EA), Enterprise Ontology (EO), Data-Centric Enterprise Architecture, Repository, Zachman Framework

Abstract

Enterprises choose Enterprise Architecture (EA) solution, in order to overcome dynamic business challenges and in coordinate various enterprise elements. In this article, a solution is suggested for the Enterprise Architecture development. The solution focuses on architecture data in the Enterprise Architecture development process. Data-centric architecture approach is preferred product-centric architecture approach. We suggest using Enterprise Ontology (EO) as context for collecting architecture data; Enterprise Ontology enhances quality of architecture data and lead to effective architecture results for decision-making. First, Enterprise is modeled using the ontology. Then how collecting Enterprise Architecture data based on the Enterprise Ontology is explained. Finally, the results and advantages of the solution are demonstrated.

Cite This Paper

Zeinab Rajabi, Maryam Nooraei Abade, "Data-Centric Enterprise Architecture", International Journal of Information Engineering and Electronic Business(IJIEEB), vol.4, no.4, pp.53-60, 2012. DOI:10.5815/ijieeb.2012.04.08

Reference

[1]Harmon P. Developing an Enterprise Architecture, Business process trends:Whitepaper. 2003, [online]. Available: http://www.bptrends.com/resources_publications.cfm?publicationtypeID=DFC61D66-1031-D522-3EBDAB1F65A451AA.

[2]Chief Information Officer Council. A Practical to Guide Federal Enterprise Architecture Version 1.0. 2001, [online]. Available: http://www.gao.gov/bestpractices/bpeaguide.pdf.

[3]Gruber T. Towards Principles for the Design of Ontologies Used for Knowledge Sharing. Knowledge Systems Laboratory, Stanford University, Technical Report KSL93-04, 1993.

[4]Campbell E, Schapiro S C. Ontologic Mediation: An Overview. in Proceedings of the IJCAI Workshop on Basic Ontological Issues in Knoweldge Sharing, Menlo Park CA, USA: AAAI Press, 1995.

[5]Uschold M, Gruninger M. Ontologies Principles Methods and Applications. The University of Edinburgh, 1996.

[6]Kang D, Lee J, Choi S. An ontology-based Enterprise Architecture. Expert Systems with Applications, 2010, 37:1456–1464.

[7]Fuchs-Kittowski F, Faust D. The Semantic Architecture Tool (SemAT) for Collaborative Enterprise Architecture Development. in Proceedings of CRIWG, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2008, 151-163.

[8]Allemang D, Hodgson R, Polikoff I. Federal Enterprise Architecture reference model ontologies: FEA-RMO version 1.1. ,2005, [online]. Avalable: http://www.topquadrant.com/documents/TQFEA-RMO.pdf.

[9]Ghani I, Lee C Y, Juhn S H. Semantics-oriented approach for information interoperability and governance: towards user-centric enterprise architecture management. Zhejiang University-SCIENCE C (Computers & Electronics), 2010, 11(4): 227-240.

[10]Sowa F , Zachman J A. Extending and formalizing the framework for information systems architecture. IBM Systems Journal, 1992, 31(3):590-616.

[11]Zachman John P. A Framework for Information Systems Architecture. IBM Systems Journal, 1987, 26(3): 276-292.

[12]TOGAF version9 Enterprise Edition http://pubs.opengroup.org/architecture/togaf9-doc/arch/chap05.html

[13]Department of Defense. The Essential DoDAF: A User's Guide to Architectural Description Development Version 0.5. 2009, [Online]. Available: http://cio-nii.defense.gov/sites/dodaf20/products/Essential_DoDAF_V2-0_2009-05-20.pdf.

[14]Department of Defense. The DoDAF Architecture Framework Version 2.02. 2010, [online]. Available: http://cio-nii.defense.gov/sites/dodaf20/products/DoDAF_v2-02_web.pdf

[15]Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterprise_architecture

[16]Sowa F , Zachman J A. Extending and formalizing the framework for information systems architecture. IBM Systems Journal, 1992, 31(3):590-616.

[17]Zachman John P. The Zachman Framework Evolution. Zachman International website, 2009-2011.

[18]Leppänen M. A Context-Based Enterprise Ontology. in Proceedings of 10th International Conference on Business Information Systems BIS 2007, Springer Berlin/Heidelberg, 2007, 273-286.

[19]Uschold M, King M, Moralee S, Zorgios Y. The Enterprise Ontology. Artificial Intelligence Application Institute (AIAI),The Univercity of Edinburgh,1996. 

[20]Enterprise Modelling http://www.eil.utoronto.ca/enterprise-modelling/index.html 

[21]The Enterprise Ontology http://www.aiai.ed.ac.uk/project/enterprise/enterprise/ontology.html

[22]Fox M S, Barbuceanu M, Gruninger M, Lin J. An Organization Ontology for Enterprise Modelling. in Proceedings of Simulating Organizations: Computational Models of Institutions and Groups, 1998, 131-152.

[23]Fadel F G, Fox M S. Gruninger M. A Generic Enterprise Resource Ontology. in Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Enabling Technologies: Infrastructure forCollaborative Enterprise, USA, 1994, 117-128.

[24]Gruninger M, Fox M S. An Activity Ontology for Enterprise Modelling. Submitted to Workshop on Enabling Technologies - Infrastructures for Collaborative Enterprises, West Virginia University, 1994.

[25]Spewak S H, Hill S C. Enterprise Architecture Planning, Developing a Blueprint for Data, applications, and technology. John Wiley & Sons, 1992.

[26]Chief Information Officers Council. Treasury Enterprise Architecture Framework Version 1. Department of the Treasury, 2000, [online]. Avalable: http://www.ea.or.kr/upload_files/TEAF1.0.pdf.