Design of a Compact Fractal Unit Cell Absorber for the 2.45 GHz Band

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Author(s)

Akaa Agbaeze Eteng 1,*

1. University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

* Corresponding author.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijwmt.2021.01.02

Received: 29 Dec. 2020 / Revised: 1 Jan. 2021 / Accepted: 12 Jan. 2021 / Published: 8 Feb. 2021

Index Terms

Electromagnetic absorber, metamaterial, Minkowski fractal, unit cell

Abstract

This paper presents the design of a fractal unit cell absorber for electromagnetic energy absorption in the 2.45 GHz band. The configuration is based on a second-order Minkowski-inspired fractal geometry, through which a compact structure is realized. The proposed design is achieved using full-wave electromagnetic simulations and the study of an equivalent circuit model. At 2.45 GHz, the synthesized structure achieves a near-perfect absorptivity of 99%, with a modest footprint of 0.11λ. The realized structure can serve as a constituent element for the design of absorber arrays to mitigate multipath effects and prevent eavesdropping attacks in indoor wireless environments.

Cite This Paper

Akaa Agbaeze Eteng, " Design of a Compact Fractal Unit Cell Absorber for the 2.45 GHz Band", International Journal of Wireless and Microwave Technologies(IJWMT), Vol.11, No.1, pp. 15-21, 2021. DOI: 10.5815/ijwmt.2021.01.02

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