Improving the Performance of Fuzzy Minimum Spanning Tree based Routing Process through P-Node Fuzzy Multicasting Approach in MANET

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Author(s)

Soham Bandyopadhyay 1,* Sunil Karforma 2

1. Durgapur, India

2. The University of Burdwan, Burdwan, India

* Corresponding author.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijcnis.2018.06.02

Received: 24 Feb. 2018 / Revised: 10 Mar. 2018 / Accepted: 18 Apr. 2018 / Published: 8 Jun. 2018

Index Terms

P-nodes fuzzy multicasting, spanning tree, routing, fuzzy credibility distribution, inverse credibility distribution, m-minimum triangular fuzzy number, standard deviation

Abstract

Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) is mostly decentralized and self-adjustable network system. It is significant to optimize the overall network energy utilization and improve packet sending performance by reducing the errors, generated due to different real-life environmental effects. In this paper, considering atmospheric, environmental change and varying distance for topological change, we try to generate the routing cost. By introducing m-minimum (membership value as m) triangular fuzzy number at interval based cost and energy of the network, we try to handle the uncertain environment. Here we generate both fuzzy minimum spanning tree (FMST) for a given n- nodes network and p-node fuzzy multicast minimum spanning tree (pFMMST), in fuzzy interval based format. Applying the fuzzy credibility distribution we modify the network routing cost and energy utilization for both FMST and pFMMST. Comparing the routing cost and residual energy for FMST and pFMMST of MANET, it is concluded that, pFMMST is better FMST based packet routing approach, with minimum routing cost, optimized total energy utilization and best possible technique to reduce the error which is generated due to the deviation of interval of upper and lower limit data in route cost and residual energy.

Cite This Paper

Soham Bandyopadhyay, Sunil Karforma, "Improving the Performance of Fuzzy Minimum Spanning Tree based Routing Process through P-Node Fuzzy Multicasting Approach in MANET", International Journal of Computer Network and Information Security(IJCNIS), Vol.10, No.6, pp.16-26, 2018. DOI:10.5815/ijcnis.2018.06.02

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